Let's learn about acne and deal with it

Cleanliness is the most important factor in preventing acne. This highlights the significant importance of cleansing, as the skin of a twenty-year-old is delicate and highly absorbent, readily absorbing cosmetic ingredients. Therefore, if you do not cleanse properly after applying BB cream or foundation, makeup residue can remain and cause skin problems. Since sebum production is high during this time, improper cleansing can clog pores, worsening acne and potentially leading to contact dermatitis.

Above all, it is best to avoid touching acne as much as possible. Sometimes people unconsciously pick at their pimples, which can cause scarring and worsen existing acne. While it is best not to touch them at all, if you have an unwitting habit of doing so, it is important to apply acne-specific products to keep your hands away.

Once you develop acne, use a facial cleanser with exfoliating or antibacterial properties. It is best to use gel or powder type cleansers that are as low in oil as possible. If you are currently receiving acne treatment at a clinic, you must pay particular attention to balancing exfoliation and moisturization. Furthermore, hydration is essential even for acne-prone skin. I recommend choosing gel or lotion-type essences rather than oil-rich creams or balms.

When looking at topical acne treatments, first there are retinoids, which are vitamin A derivatives. These are effective for non-inflammatory comedonal acne. However, since applying too much can cause stinging or redness in the affected area, it is best to use only a very small amount for the first few days and gradually increase the dosage. Microantibiotics help with inflammatory acne by reducing the number of acne bacteria and suppressing the chemicals or inflammatory responses produced by them. However, since resistance can develop if topical antibiotics are used like a lotion for a long period, it is not advisable to use them while constantly monitoring your skin condition.

Among acne patients visiting dermatology clinics, some complain that their pores became wider after applying acne ointment. However, it is more accurate to say that acne developed because the enlarged pores led to increased sebum production, rather than the ointment causing the pores to widen. Acne ointments generally contain ingredients that normalize keratinization and antibiotics. Since the keratinization-normalizing ingredients actually help to tighten pores, applying the ointment diligently with peace of mind will ultimately help reduce pore size.

source The CSAT is over! Want to end your acne worries too? - Your Health Guide Health Chosun (chosun.com)